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References and Homages


Ran
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Valyria reminds me of Michael Moorcock's Melnibone, Both societies were conquerors who rode dragons, both hail from an island nation, both are regarded with a certain degree of superstitious dread by the other kingdoms of humanity. Similarly, when I read about the Brazen Beasts, I was immediately reminded of the Empire of Granbretan from Moorcock's Hawkmoon novels. Both groups wear beast masks.


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Re historical 'dance of dragons' between Queen Matilda and Geoffrey, I noticed that like Dany Matilda actually spent most of her life out of England as she was married off quite young, switching I think to speaking German day to day, so was quite a stranger to the country she was heir to. She also acquired a humungous title - Holy Roman Empress through her marriage - as well as some lesser ones. She failed to attempt to take England at a key point as she was stuck in Normandy (?) having her third child. Geoffrey got the jump on her and took it. Also, when she did get the upper hand at one point, with London surrendering to her, she ruined it through her arrogance, not realising that the Londoners expected her to give them tax relief as a reward for their backing. hmmm .. I just wrote this from memory - better go check my facts.


Edited by Castellan
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  • 2 weeks later...
  • 2 weeks later...

Don't know if this has been mentioned yet or not (and I don't want to read through 65 pages of forum):



ASOIAF shares many similarities with Memory, Sorrow and Thorn. Specifically:



The king and his red-robed advisor -- several people keep warning the king against trusting his red-robed religious advisor, who blasphemes against God, but the king doesn't heed their advice, instead making light of their concerns. He believes the red-robed advisor will help him get what he wants, through mystical means.



The threat from the north -- Politics and court intrigue distract everyone from the real threat in the far north, where otherworldly creatures live. A few people in the north warn of the danger, but those in the south make light of these old tales. What could possibly happen?



The girl in disguise -- A girl of noble birth hates wearing dresses and being a girl. She'd much rather be taught how to wield a sword and learn how to defend herself. She dresses as a boy and assumes a boy's name. Several people easily discern that she is a girl, yet she continues to dress like a boy.



There are others, but these are a few that stick out in my mind.

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Casterly Rock is inspired by my home xD



Really, look at Gibraltar in Google Images. Martin visisted there once... before I read the books that is, or even the series. Else I'd kick him in the balls and kiss him afterwards. One for the feels, the other for the fanboyism.


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Found some old notebooks of mine earlier today, from long before I came across GRRM's work. They are festooned with line-drawings of dragons and various other lizards, including one of the three-headed beast King Ghidorah from the Godzilla movies, which looks startlingly like the Targaryen sigil. I wonder if Martin was a fan, too?



(I also like hot baths. You have been warned)


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Maybe not a reference but rather an interest link


Seashell are tied to the Spencer Family( the Earls Spencer arms bear a band of Seashells and Diana, Prince of Wales(and her sons the Duke of Cambrige and Prince Henry of Wales use Seashell as marks of Cadency on their personal arm) its interesting that Seashell are also linked to the Westerlings I will not make comment on the paralles in the marriage but its a interest little link


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Daemon's battle with Aemond ending with Daemon plunging his sword into Aemond's eye so hard it came out the back of his throat over the God's Eye could be reference to the Last Battle of Mag Tuired in Irish mythology, where Lugh drove Balor's eye out of the back of his head, with the eye creating a lake known as "Lake of the Eye."


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I don't think anyone else has ever picked up on this, but the showdown between Oberyn and Gregor reminds me a fair bit of the deathmatch between De Racine and Protoid in the third, originally the last, run of Bad Company in 2000AD. Since Martin is a self-confessed comic-book nerd, I would find it actually suprising if he's never followed 2000AD. Anyway, without going into the backstory of Bad Company, De Racine intervenes to save one of the main characters from death at the hands of Protoid, a monstrous shape-shifting alien whose craft they are aboard and who is the central villain of the third story arc, who has just been revealed to be intending to kill the rest of the party spread out across the planet below. Racine has undergone many body modifications to turn his body into a cybernetic arsenal; he's also smarter than Protoid, so despite how one-sided the fight seems on paper he hands the alien's ass to him on a platter and loses whilst gloating because he lets his guard down, not realising Protoid is a physical extension of his ship. From what seemed certain victory, he dies a swift but horrible death by having his face sliced off by an enormous pair of surgical shears. Similar to what happens in Oberyn's contrapasso; both characters die through massive facial injury after taking their victories for granted; both are arrogant, handsome, permanently jaded sensualists who annoy other people with their attempts at dry wit. De Racine used to be a member of an Elite Earth fighting force but maybe left on account of having become bored of it; like Martell, he is fond of using poison, via his hidden biological weaponry: he can fire tongue-darts. In fact, he has undergone a highly expensive operation to have his blood transfused with a toxin poisonous to all life forms with the exception of himself.


Edited by The Killer Snark
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Don't know if this has been pointed out before (if so, stop me. I looked through a few pages and found nothing), but I picked up on two possible Macbeth references/homages (well, three now that I think of it.)



-Cersei is very similar to Lady Macbeth, what with her wishing she was a man/being power hungry. That's pretty obvious though, thus the "third, now that I think of it"



-The Mountain "dashed Aegon's brains out on a wall" (paraphrasing), the wording is very similar to Lady Macbeth's soliloquy in which she would be willing to dash out her baby's head against a wall in exchange for power/unsexing (this if off the top of my head, I'll have to dig up a copy and edit in the actual line).



-The Hound supposedly cut Mycah from the shoulder down to his belly button, and in the opening scenes of Macbeth, Macbeth is attributed to have "unseam'd him from the nave to the chops"



Just a few things that I noted which may or may not be references. Again, sorry if it's been said before.


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