I think that any political or economic system can be abused or suborned to empower an individual or a group.  Attempting to disclaim those who are horrible, within a given subset of people of a particular ideology, is the "No True Scotsman" fallacy.   "No True Scotsman would ever litter... therefore you can never fault a 'Scotsman' for littering because littering removes them from the subset of people identified as Scotsman".   This is done by advocates of particular political philosophies